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Table 3 Measurement of PRDX2 autoantibody, PRDX3 autoantibody and their combination of VCA-IgA in NPC diagnosis

From: Serum proteomic-based analysis identifying autoantibodies against PRDX2 and PRDX3 as potential diagnostic biomarkers in nasopharyngeal carcinoma

 

AUC (95% CI)

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

PPV (%)

NPV (%)

PLR

NLR

NPC versus NC

 PRDX2 autoantibody

0.614 (0.542–0.686)

26.4

96.0

89.5

50.3

6.60

0.77

 PRDX3 autoantibody

0.600 (0.528–0.673)

24.5

95.0

86.3

49.4

4.90

0.79

 PRDX2 autoantibody + PRDX3 autoantibody

0.632 (0.561–0.703)

36.4

95.0

90.4

53.7

7.28

0.67

 VCA-IgA

0.719 (0.653–0.785)

48.8

95.0

92.6

59.0

9.76

0.54

 Autoantibody + VCA-IgA

0.811 (0.753–0.869)

66.7

95.0

94.5

68.9

13.34

0.35

Early-stage NPC versus NC

 PRDX2 autoantibody

0.642 (0.532–0.753)

27.5

96.0

73.4

76.8

6.88

0.76

 PRDX3 autoantibody

0.646 (0.537–0.755)

25.0

95.0

66.7

76.0

5.00

0.79

 PRDX2 autoantibody + PRDX3 autoantibody

0.664 (0.550–0.779)

40.0

95.0

76.2

79.8

8.00

0.63

 VCA-IgA

0.638 (0.528–0.747)

32.5

95.0

72.3

77.8

6.50

0.71

 Autoantibody + VCA-IgA

0.754 (0.652–0.857)

50.0

95.0

80.0

82.6

10.00

0.53

  1. AUC area under curve, 95% CI 95% exact confidence interval, NPC nasopharyngeal carcinoma, NC normal controls, PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value, PLR positive likelihood ratio, NLR negative likelihood ratio