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Table 1 Major amyloid fibril type identified by LCM-MS/MS

From: Implementation and evaluation of amyloidosis subtyping by laser-capture microdissection and tandem mass spectrometry

Amyloidosis subtype

AL-lambda

AL-kappa

AH

Localised lambda

Localised kappa

ATTRwt

ATTRmut

AA

Amyloid protein/gene

Immunoglobulin lamda light chain

Immunoglobulin kappa light chain

Immunoglobulin heavy chain

Immunoglobulin lamda light chain

Immunoglobulin kappa light chain

Transthyretin

Transthyretin

Serum amyloid A (SAA)

Number of subtype cases

32

13

5

17

9

25

6

7

Amyloid forming proteins

        

 Lambda light chain

32

  

17

1

2

  

 Kappa light chain

4

13

2

5

9

4

 

1

 Ig heavy chain

8

 

5

6

6

4

1

3

 Transthyretin

 

1

 

3

3

25

6

 

 Apolipoprotein A1

2

3

 

7

3

   

 Serum amyloid A (SAA)

       

7

 Fibrinogen alpha chain

2

1

 

2

1

   

 Lysozyme

1

1

 

1

    

Cases with low levels of 2nd amyloid forming protein

34 %

46 %

40 %

81 %

89 %

20 %

17 %

57 %

Amyloid associated proteins

        

 ApoE

21

12

2

16

7

19

6

5

 SAP

16

8

 

13

6

24

6

4

 ApoA4

23

10

1

16

8

22

6

2

 Amyloid signature

63 %

77 %

0 %

100 %

78 %

92 %

100 %

57 %

  1. Not shown in the table: 1 case of TGFb, 2 cases of semenogelin, 2 cases of AFib, 2 cases of ALect