Table 3 Association between differences in diet-related plasma proteins and differences in lipoprotein concentrations in the OmniHeart Triala
| Â | Â | Â | HDL-C (mmol/L) | Triglyceride (mmol/L) | non-HDL-C (mmol/L) | TC:HDL-C ratio | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name of the protein | Uniprot ID | Entrezgene symbol | \(\beta\) | P-value | \(\beta\) | P-value | \(\beta\) | P-value | \(\beta\) | P-value |
Protein-rich vs. carbohydrate-rich dietary pattern (reference) (n = 6) | ||||||||||
Apolipoprotein M | O95445 | APOM | 0.29 | 4.86 × 10− 6 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Afamin | P43652 | AFM | 0.48 | 1.96 × 10− 6 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Collagen alpha-3(VI) chain | P12111 | COL6A3 | — | — | 1.30 | 2.53 × 10− 4 | 1.19 | 4.02 × 10− 5 | — | — |
Chitinase-3-like protein 1 | P36222 | CHI3L1 | — | — | 0.34 | 2.79 × 10− 4 | — | — | — | — |
Inhibin beta A chain | P08476 | INHBA | — | — | 0.44 | 1.20 × 10− 4 | — | — | — | — |
Palmitoleoyl-protein carboxylesterase NOTUM | Q6P988 | NOTUM | — | — | 0.38 | 6.46 × 10− 5 | — | — | — | — |
Unsaturated fat-rich vs. carbohydrate-rich dietary pattern (reference) (n = 4) | ||||||||||
Cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide | P49913 | CAMP | — | — | 0.86 | 4.96 × 10− 7 | 0.65 | 1.12 × 10− 6 | — | — |
Guanylate-binding protein 2 | P32456 | GBP2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.36 | 1.14 × 10− 5 |
COP9 signalosome complex subunit 7b | Q9H9Q2 | COPS7B | — | — | — | — | 0.49 | 1.38 × 10− 5 | — | — |
Sodium-coupled monocarboxylate transporter 1 | Q8N695 | SLC5A8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.61 | 7.89 × 10− 8 |
Protein-rich vs. unsaturated fat-rich dietary pattern (reference) (n = 1) | ||||||||||
Sodium-coupled monocarboxylate transporter 1 | Q8N695 | SLC5A8 | -0.24 | 1.26 × 10− 10 | — | — | — | — | — | — |